Roy

Roy Patrick Roy Catches: Left Height: 6'2 Weight: 185 lbs Born: Oct. 5, 1965 Quebec City, Quebec Roy was Montreal's fourth decision (51st Overall) in the 1984 passage draft. He was exchanged by Montreal with Mike Keane to Colorado for Joycelyn Thibault, Martin Rucinsky and Andrei Kovalenko on Dec. sixth, 1995.First NHL Game: Feb. 23, 1985 versus WPG First NHL Win: Feb. 23, 1985 versus WPG First NHL Shutout: Jan. fifteenth, 1986 versus WPG First Game with Colorado: Dec. seventh, 1995 versus EDM First Victory with Colorado: Dec. 11, 1995 at TOR First Shutout with Colorado: Oct. 28, 1996 versus WSH Career Milestones: Longest Win Streak: 11 (1/12-2/7/99) Longest Unbeaten Streak: 17 (2x) 14-0-3 1/28-4/1/99 13-0-4 1/30-3/24/94 Longest Shutout Streak (Min.): 168:47 2/1-2/7/90 Career Highlights: 1986 NHL All-Rookie Teamâ‚â ¦1986 Stanley Cup Championâ‚â ¦1986 Conn Smythe Trophy Winner (Youngest player to ever win the honor - 20 years old)â‚â ¦1987 William M. Jenning Award Winnerâ‚à ¢ ¦1988 William M.Goalie Tim Thomas, NHL Hockey player for the Bosto...

Socialization of the Nacirema Tribe Essay Example For Students

Socialization of the Nacirema Tribe Essay Social orders frequently practice convoluted strict functions and day by day benefits that are apparently unreasonable, however characterize their way of life and give them a particular character. In â€Å"Body Ritual among the Nacirema†, creator Horace Miner (1956) reviews his examinations about a â€Å"North American gathering called the Nacirema, living in the region between the Canadian Cree, the Yaqui and Taraumare of Mexico, and the Carib and Arawak of the Antilles† (Miner, 1956). During his undertaking, Miner (1956) saw numerous ostensibly odd Nacirema practices, for example, â€Å"using otherworldly mixtures and charms to safeguard against diseases, or penetrating openings in their teeth, so they can embed extraordinary substances that draw friends† (Miner 1956). So as to all the more likely comprehend a society’s culture, research strategies, for example, the â€Å"life course approach†, â€Å"role taking†, and â€Å"resocialization † ought to be considered. As per Schaefer (2012) a â€Å"life course approach centers around the social factors that impact individuals for the duration of their lives and perceives that organic changes form yet don't direct human behavior† (Schaefer, 2012). In Miner’s (1956) works, he clarifies the Nacirema custom of telling a â€Å"listener† one’s issues, so he can â€Å"exorcise the villains stopped in one’s head† (Miner, 1956). This is like the American custom of setting off to an analyst so as to decide and cure purposes behind undesirable contemplations or mental issues. Despite the fact that Miner (1956) doesn't give a particular case of an individual’s meeting with a â€Å"listener,† almost certainly, a person’s issues came about because of family issues, physical qualities, societal position, where one lives, or some other â€Å"social factors† (Miner, 1956). If I somehow managed to inspect my life utilizing the â€Å"life course approach,† I would. .bug, job taking, or resocialization. As indicated by Miner (1995) â€Å"without the force and direction of early rough and unessential enchantment, man couldn't have aced his commonsense troubles as he has done, nor could man have progressed to the higher phases of civilization† (Miner, 1956). Before considering a culture as useless, consider how each culture began; no culture started with the most coherent conviction framework or method of living, so despite the fact that this clan may not appear to be so best in class, it might simply be beginning and have numerous future open doors for significance. Works CitedMiner Horace. (1956). Body Ritual among the Nacirema. Recovered from https://www. msu.edu/~jdowell/miner.html Schaefer, R. T. (2012). Socialization. Human science: a short presentation (thirteenth ed., pp. 76-114). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Review of hierarchical theories of intelligence

Survey of various leveled speculations of insight The speculations of intellectual capacities have been progressed through the combination of two comparable hypotheses on the structure of human psychological capacities which have given a pattern in knowledge speculations. Specifically, Cattell (1941) and Horn (1965) hypothetical structures on unitary characteristics that mirrors certain essential part of subjective working (Fogerty Stankov, 1988) alongside the original work of Carrolls (1993) three layer hypothesis that proposed psychological capacities was a development and augmentation of past speculations, remarkably Spearman (1927) idea of general knowledge (g) have impacted the headway in understanding the idea of general capacities. McGrew (2004) article accentuates the hypothesis based evaluation, explicitly CHC hypothesis based appraisal in human subjective capacities. The article centers around the historical backdrop of psychological capacities hypothesis especially test advancement, operationalisation and understanding and diagrams striking purposes of the model alongside proof audit on the side of the model. Hence, McGrew (2004) gave a layout depicting the combination of these models specifically, the underlying works of Cattell (1941) and Horn (1965) Gf Gc hypothesis which proposed Gf (liquid insight) of individual contrasts in psychological capacity were the impacts of two significant classes of variables, instructive social chance, hereditary elements and physiological neurological working (Ferrer McArdle, 2004) that influenced the typical advancement of intellectual capacities and further hypothesizing that Gc (solidified knowledge) essentially comprised of portrayal of quantifiable result of extra eco logically affected factors, for example, experience and cultural assimilation (Alfonso, Flanagan Radwan, 2005. Refered to in: Flanagan Harrison (Eds)). As indicated by McGrew (2004), the hypothesis was additionally extended by Horn to incorporate different parts of human psychological capacities that involved eight wide capacities: Fluid Intelligence (Gf), Crystallized Intelligence (Gc), Short-Term Acquisition and Retrieval (SAR or Gsm), Visual Intelligence (Gv), Auditory Intelligence (Ga), Long-Term Storage and Retrieval (TSR or Glr), Cognitive Processing Speed (Gs), Correct Decision Speed (CDS), and Quantitative Knowledge (Gq). (Horn, 1991. Refered to in McGrew, Werder Woodcock (Eds)) suggesting that the relationship between's Gf - Gc is the aftereffect of a people interest in Gf through the acquisitioning of the assortment of data and intellectual aptitudes that speaks to Gc (Jensen, 2002. Refered to in Sternberg Grigorenko (Eds)) just as recommending that over the time of commun ication with the all out condition, people who are all the more profoundly enriched with Gf achieve a more elevated level of Gc (Fogerty Stankov, 1988) . Proof in further help of the model identifies with Carrolls (1993) fundamental work Human Cognitive Abilities: A Survey of Factor-Analytic Studies, which inferred that an unmistakable number of individual contrasts in psychological capacities exist and the relationship among these variables can be gotten through grouping into three distinct layers (Alfonso, Flanagan Radwan, 2005. Refered to in Flanagan Harrison (Eds)). All things considered, Carroll (1993) spoke to the structure of knowledge as a pyramid where general insight (g) framed the summit as conceptualized by Spearman (Berk, 2000). He accepted that g was the most significant factor while deciding insight and that general knowledge could be partitioned into a lot more sub-factors, in this way he sorted out these sub-factors into areas of scholarly capacities speaking to three separate levels and posting these capacities in plunging request of transcendence (Carroll, 1993). Layer III general knowledge factor, Stratum II incorp orated the capacities of Fluid Intelligence (Gf), Crystallized Intelligence (Gc), General Memory and Learning (Gy), Broad Visual Perception(Gv), Broad Auditory Perception (Ga), Broad Retrieval Ability (Glr), Broad Cognitive CHC Theory of intellectual capacities Expediency (Gs), and Reaction Time/Decision Speed (Gt), including 69 limited capacities inside Stratum I that are subsumed by layer II capacities (McGrew, 2004). Also, there is proof to demonstrate that CHC has since been perceived similar to the most intensive and all around examined different perspective on insight to date ( McGrew, 2005; Evans, McGrew, Leforgee. 2001). All the more explicitly, McGrew (2004) contends that contemporary psychometric methodologies have brought about a push to introduce a complete conceptualisation of human intellectual capacities dependent on factor investigative examinations. In any case, McGrew (2004) yield that in spite of the fact that psychometrics had been exceptionally perceived inside the field of applied insight inquire about it had been a much more slow acknowledgment inside the field of knowledge testing. Taking note of, decent variety in test gauges as the difference in the progression of the CHC hypothesis especially in characterizing and deciphering subjective capacities build, just as the avoidance of liquid and solidified knowledge alongside the rejection of relating research base as a way to t he advancement of clever testing (Alfonso, Flanagan Radwan, 2005). The creator contended that the driving force of progress inside this circle was because of the change model of the Woodcock-Johnson Psycho-Educational Battery (WJ-R) in light of Horn-Cattell Gf Gc hypothesis as a psychological model for test improvement which included two proportion of every eight capacities. Besides, that the enhancement of the WJ-R brought about the establishment for the principal significant hypothesis to-work on connecting with significant effect being on the applied estimation of insight. This methodology of Woodcock (1990) turned into a diagram for future knowledge test improvement along these lines, generously impacting narrowing the contemporary psychometric hypothesis and applied practice hole (Alfonso, Flanagan Radwan, 2005). CHC Theory of subjective capacities McGrew (2004) proposed that because of Woodcock (1990) corroborative factor investigations discoveries of significant insights test started by the improvement of the WJ-R allowed the opening up of experts from requirements of most single knowledge batteries. The acknowledgment by professionals of the arrangement of a lot of standards and strategies subsequently from a cross battery approach as proposed by Woodcock (1990), took into consideration more noteworthy estimation of a more extensive scope of capacities by method of, deliberately navigating among test batteries that were viewed as adequate both in breath and profundity in surveying different part of the expansive scope of subjective capacities (Alfonso, Flanagan Radwan, 2005). The presumption of McGrew (2004) of Woodcocks (1990) work gave a progress in knowledge testing has had sufficient proof in the writing (see McGrew Flanagan, 1998; Messick, 1992; Sternberg Kaufman, 1998) to help such a proposition. In the cross batteries approach McGrew Flanagan (1998) proposed the present of the arrangement of experimentally based arrangement of terms that is a standard terminology may fundamentally diminish or kill information distortion for the most part through the blend of intellectual test. In like manner, Messick (1998) suggested that the use of cross batteries approach would safe watchmen against two universal wellsprings of weakness in appraisal build unimportant difference and develop under portrayal. Besides, the properties of cross batteries approach has normally centered around arrange evaluation that create and test theories that relates to a people working by which dependable and substantial determinations are make in an orderly way (Alfonso, Flanagan R adwan, 2005). It was in this way intelligent that attention on the structure of human intellectual capacities was of a basic significance given that there were various translations and understandings of the CHC Theory of psychological abilitiesâ With the adjustments in insight test advancement a deliberate ordered structure was required in the field of knowledge, McGrew (2004) claims Carrolls (1993) original work Human Cognitive Abilities: A Survey of Factor-Analytic Studies gave the improvement of a typical classification that is a typical arrangement of terms and definition for portraying expansive and restricted intellectual capacities well beyond the impact of g (McGrew, 2009). In doing as such, Carroll (1993) had the option to facilitate the comprehension of correspondence and knowledge estimation among researchers and specialists, incorporate and analyze singular test over a variety of insight batteries (McGrew, 2004). Also, Carrolls (1993) scientific classification on the structure of human subjective capacities is grounded by exploratory factor examination of 461 chose human intellectual capacities datasets, drawn from many years of research by different exhibit of committed specialists in the field of knowledge (McGrew, 2004). The impact of the CHC ordered system in the utilization of applied individual batteries of knowledge had touched off the quest for shared view among intellectual and psychometric turns of events; henceforth, in McGrew (2004) article he had presented the term spreading of the appraisal gospel proposing so as to consider singular contrasts in psychological capacities there should have been a solitary wide and limited capacity scientific classification by which the develops of capacities could be estimated in the independently controlled insight batteries. Consequently, McGrew (2004) is further proposing that wide capacities ought to be considered as groups in the build of keen conduct and accordingly ought to be considered independently, in this way, a move from the idea of single unitary develops. CHC Theory of intellectual capacities The CHC model in the previous decade has seen a progression of exploratory or potentially corroborative factor examination contemplates researching the legitimacy of a wide scope of CHC builds markers. McGrew (2004) claims since Woodcocks (1990) arrangement of joint factor butt-centric

Excretion and Osmoregulation Essay

In each part of a domain, there is a change in the convergence of liquids present in the earth and the groups of living beings. Osmoregulation is the guideline of water and particle focuses in the body. Keeping this guideline exact is basic in keeping up life in a cell. Parity of water and particles is somewhat connected to discharge, the expulsion of metabolic squanders from the body. An animal’s nitrogenous squanders mirror its phylogeny and natural surroundings Introduction: Osmoregulation is the control of water content and the grouping of salts in the body of a creature. In freshwater species osmoregulation must check the inclination for water to go into the creature as a natural side effect. Different strategies have been created to wipe out the overabundance, for example, contractile vacuoles in protozoans and kidneys in freshwater fish. Marine vertebrates have the contrary issue; these species forestall exorbitant water misfortune and upgrade the discharge of salts with short tubules. In earthbound vertebrates the threats of drying up are diminished by the nearness of long renal tubules that expansion the reabsorption of water and salts. Also, an osmoregulator is alluded to as the state when body liquids whose focus is not quite the same as that of their condition, so these life forms go through a great deal of vitality in controlling and addition water. An osmoconformer, is when body liquids with a solute fixation is equivalent to that of seawater. Moreover, this report means to distinguish the osmoregulator and the osmoconformer of the given species just as to think about the particular gravity of each body liquid. Materials: According to the BI108 lab 6 gift. Technique: According to the BI108 lab 6 gift. Results: Notes: The Malpighian tubules work as an excretory framework and help in osmoregulation. The tubules void into the nutritious waterway, and expel nitrogenous squanders from the insect’s body. These structures were named for an Italian anatomist named Marcello Malpighi, who found the tubules in the seventeenth century. In Earthworm (pheretima posthuma), the excretory framework is performed by segmentally orchestrated, minute, snaked, glandular and vascular and confused excretory cylinders, called as Nephridia. The Nephridia are found in all fragment of the group of night crawler with the exception of the initial 2 or 3 section. As indicated by the position and structure of Nephridia in the body, 3 sorts of Nephridia are discovered: Septal Nephridia, Pharyngeal Nephridiam and Integumentary Nephridia. The contractile vacuole controls the measure of water in paramecium. Figure 2.0 Conversation: Figure 1.0 presentations the diagram of explicit gravity against fixation for P. lurca and U. coarctata. From the Figure 1.0 it tends to be seen that P. lurca is an osmoconformer in that the body liquid is equivalent to the centralization of seawater. In addition, this implies the body liquid (inner liquid) is a similar fixation as that of its environmental factors. Then again, U. coarctata is delineated in the diagram as observed by the plot as an osmoregulator. Along these lines, the body liquid has a solute fixation that is not quite the same as its environmental factors. These recommend and affirm that the theory is right and it is very obvious as acquired in the outcomes and chart plotted. Correspondingly, the body liquids gathered (extracellular liquids) are known to be denser than water itself. To add on, the dismemberments of the different arthropods which incorporated the cockroach, sipunculid and furthermore the annelid, the night crawler. Night crawlers and sipunculids hav e structures called nephridia for discharge, while cockroaches have malphigian tubules for discharge. End Taking everything into account, in figuring out which life form was the osmoregulator andâ osmoconformer different structures of various arthropods were additionally examined and broke down. The speculations was in reality demonstrated right, as the P.lurca is the osmoconformer and U.coarctata is the osmoregulator. Osmoregulation is a significant procedure in any creature as it helps with keeping up stable inward conditions regarding water content and the grouping of particle solvent substance in some random body. Moreover, as anticipated by getting explicit gravity would for sure decide the two kinds of osmoregulation, the living beings P.lurca and U.coarctata showed diverse explicit gravities that contributed in the choice. Consequently, to emphasize, osmoregulation is an imperative procedure that empowers an animal’s endurance just as it adding to the earth. Reference Martin, E. also, Hine, R. (2008). Osmoregulation. Oxford Dictionary of Biology. (Web Link: http://www.oxfordreference.com/see/10.1093/acref/9780199204625.001.0001/acref-9780199204625) Bot, C. 2013 Sipuncula, Wikipedia reference book, saw on 24th September 2014, http://www.wikipedia.org Campbell, N and Reece, J and Mitchell, L and Taylor, M. 2003, Control of the Internal Environment, Biology-Concepts and Connections, Fourth Edition p.506, 507, Pearson Education Incorporation-Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco Hickman, C and Roberts, L and Larson, An I’Anson, H and Eisenhour, D, 2008, Integrated Principles of Zoology, Fifteenth Edition, McGraw Hill. Walker, R. L, 1993 ‘Using scavangers to delineate the standards of osmoregulation, Acid-base equalization and respiratory physiology’ Tested Studies for research facility educating, Volume 7, p-149-178 Yintan 2013, Wikipedia reference book, saw on twentieth September 2014, http://www.wikipedia.org Martin, E. furthermore, H ine, R, 2008, A Dictionary of Biology, Sixth version, Oxford University, Great Britain. 2013, ‘Biology Notes: ‘Osmoconformers and osmoregulators’ Hadley, D., Malpighian Tubules, About Education saw on 26th September, 2014 on http://insects.about.com/od/m/g/def_malpighian.htm Science (about Earthworm), (Web interface: http://sachit.nepalscout.tripod.com/id1.html) Eukaryotes: Protists and organisms, BSCS Biology, 9 ed. Section. 12, pg. 328, saw on 25th September, 2014 on http://books.google.com.fj/books?id=xC-WGtA7eP8C&pg=PA326&lpg=PA326&dq=contractile+vacuole+in+paramecium+function&source=bl&ots=1mI4GsePJi&sig=Yo2c_8IYaJ4Y XhuZk7RxE2UYDDo&hl=en&sa=X&ei=xhklVOXtCY6wogS-p4DYBw&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=contractile%20vacuole%20in%20paramecium%20function&f=false

Discuss Austen(TM)s use of Mr Elliot in Persuasion

Austen utilizes Mr Elliot in different manners in Persuasion, this extents from increasing an understanding into others' characters to adding to the sentiment classification. Austen for the most part utilizes Mr Elliot as a plot gadget in Book Two of the novel after Anne's appearance in Bath. The utilization of Mr Elliot's character can be integrated with a large portion of the significant topics of the novel. The main notice of Mr Elliot in Persuasion is in the clench hand part of Book One. We discover that he is the beneficiary possible to the Baronetcy, through Sir Walter who is perusing the Baronetage. We can see this is critical to Sir Walter as he has included, â€Å"Heir possible, William Walter Elliot, Esq.† to the pages in the book alluding to the Elliot's. This shows how class cognizant Sir Walter is, it is conspicuously evident that Austen is scorning Sir Walter for being also class cognizant. Anyway later in the novel we see that while she doesn't affirm of how class cognizant Sir Walter is, Austen is as yet a lady of her time and we see that she is class cognizant, through Anne's responses, however not to the extent that Sir Walter is. In a similar section we likewise discover progressively about Mr Elliot's past relationship with the Elliot family, specifically with Elizabeth and Sir Walter, to a degree. We see that Mr Elliot has disillusioned her, â€Å"the beneficiary hypothetical †¦ had baffled her† despite the fact that she had â€Å"found him amazingly agreeable†. Anyway as opposed to wedding Elizabeth, Mr Elliot looked for autonomy and wedded â€Å"a rich lady of sub-par birth.† This prompts all colleague between the stopping as Mr Elliot had insulted Sir Walter and had â€Å"shewn himself as unsolicitous of being longer seen by the family†. Whenever we meet Mr Elliot is in the last section of Book One, where Anne and the Musgroves are in Lyme with Captain Wentworth. This part is the place Mr Elliot sees Anne just because and where he is first observed as a potential opponent for Anne's consideration and love, â€Å"Anne's face got his attention, and he took a gander at her with a level of sincere admiration†. Wentworth thusly sees how Mr Elliot takes a gander at Anne and even he can â€Å"see something like Anne Elliot again†. Mr Elliot focusing on Anne shows that se is by and by in â€Å"bloom†. In this part through Anne and the others in Lyme that Mr Elliot is in grieving, accordingly his significant other has just passed on moderately as of late. When the ‘mystery noble man' is recognized as Mr Elliot by the gathering in Lyme, we see that Austen features Mary's class highbrow character. We next observe Mr Elliot in Chapter Three of Book Two, anyway the response to him is significantly more positive than it was in the primary book. We see that notwithstanding his past complaints against them Elizabeth and Sir Walter promptly pardon Mr Elliot and are even glad to recharge their associate. In this part we see that the connection between Mr Elliot and Anne improves and we see that he is unmistakably pulled in to her. This is the place the potential for success of Mr Elliot having as an adversary against Wentworth for Anne's expressions of love turns into a reality. In the following part Austen utilizes Mr Elliot to show how whimsical Lady Russell is. We see here that she feels that he was unable to be â€Å"a increasingly pleasant or admirable man† and that â€Å"Everything joined in him; great understanding, right suppositions, information on the world, and a warm heart†. This straightforwardly differentiate her inclination in Chapter Fourteen where she expresses that â€Å"he is a man whom [she has] no desire to see† and that he had â€Å"left an exceptionally solid impression in his disfavour† with her when he declined to be â€Å"on warm terms with the leader of his family†. Here we likewise observe that Mr Elliot isn't as class cognizant as Sir Walter and Elizabeth however he is more class cognizant than Anne. In the following parts Mr Elliot turns out to be considerably a greater amount of a snag in Anne and Wentworth's relationship. We see what Anne's assessment of him is; she feels that while â€Å"Mr Elliot is an exceedingly pleasant man† he was â€Å"too for the most part agreeable†. This shows how wise Anne is, contrasted and the remainder of her family and her dear companions. Austen utilizes Mr Elliot more in the second 50% of the novel so as to divert Anne's consideration away from Wentworth. This can be found in Chapter Twenty during the show held to assist an individual disparaged by Lady Dalrymple. We see that Mr Elliot effectively hoards a ton of Anne's time, which thusly makes Wentworth envious. Wentworth now realizes that he is still infatuated with Anne because of the consideration she is accepting from Mr Elliot, however again because of the snag Mr Elliot presents he can not make his emotions known to Anne. Anyway after Mrs Smith exposes Mr Elliot for Anne after the show, we recognize the truth about him. Here Wentworth and Mr Elliot can be looked at and you can plainly observe who the better individual is out of the two. Wentworth is everything that Mr Elliot isn't, for instance Wentworth is open and unconstrained while Mr Elliot is cleaned and covers his feelings. Another model where the two can be thought about is when Wentworth helps Mrs Smith when Mr Elliot abandoned her in her period of scarcity after the demise of her significant other. Here Austen obviously needs to show the contrasts between the two characters, and it features how Wentworth is from a lower class and has made his own fortune through difficult work and how Mr Elliot stands to acquire his fortune while not in any event, being a large portion of the man Wentworth is. Taking everything into account one might say that Mr Elliot is of indispensable noteworthiness to the novel and that Austen utilizes him to promote the plot, particularly among Anne and Wentworth. He is utilized to show the characters and the perusers that despite the fact that he is from the privileged societies it doesn't imply that he is better than any one else. This raises the subject of the changing perfect of the refined men in Persuasion. Austen likewise utilizes him all through the novel corresponding to the significant topics, for instance family just as affection.

Philosophy of Education Essay -- Philosophy of Teaching Statement

Reasoning of Education Since the time I was a young lady I had this fantasy about being an instructor. Regardless of whether it was making up â€Å"pretend† tests or having my more youthful sibling endure my guidance, I realized that I was a conceived educator. What's more, since I have developed and developed into a mindful young lady, I feel that my place in this world is in the homeroom. I feel that the youngsters are our future and we should instruct them all that we know as well as could be expected. Each late spring since the age of 13, I have been watching nearby families in my little old neighborhood of Pineville. Indeed, 2 years back I had been keeping an eye on an Optometrist and his better half and they were anticipating their subsequent youngster. As a respect, they inquired as to whether they could name their second girl after me. Kara Nicole was conceived in June of 2001. Actually, I have discovered that my sentiments on training regularly mirror the tune The Greatest Love of All by Wh itney Houston. She states in her melody that she feels that the youngsters are our future and I should state that I concur totally with her assumptions on the instruction of our childhood. At the point when I grew up to enter school, there was no doubt in my psyche regarding what field I needed to enter. Basic training was the main choice for me. One of my preferred statements, in spite of the fact that I don't have the foggiest idea about the creator, says that â€Å"To the world you might be one individual, however to one individual you might be the world† and I should state this mirrors my way of thinking on instruction. To me, this statement uncovers each caring idea I have on instruction alone. Educators in some little manner or another can be the daylight in a child’s life. As I would see it, educators, assume numerous jobs; tutors, compatriots, wellsprings of motivation, and disciplin... ...Harmony College. I wish to enter a bosses program at some other foundation of advanced education. In any case, right now, I am uncertain where that foundation might be. I know without a doubt, that I do anticipate accomplishing something with the Special Education office. Alongside these additional classes, I will consistently be open for Summer classes or workshops that instructors frequently go to keep themselves refreshed on current patterns. In my job as a teacher, I feel that I should invite every single type of progress that happens during my time. Regardless of whether I concur with it or not, the fact of the matter is that one must give it a possibility. I feel that our state and nearby governments, just as national governments, will keep on doing the best for our instructive framework as could reasonably be expected. Change, to me, is only a progress from old to new. You should invite the change regardless of how troublesome it might be.

Emerging Trends The First Technology Of Changing Internet - 1650 Words

Emerging Trends: The First Technology Of Changing Internet (Essay Sample) Content: (Name)(Instructors name)(Course)(Date)Emerging TrendsQuestion OneThe first technology of changing internet is personal software-as- a service (personal SaaS). According to Haag and Cummings, (259) this is a delivery model for personal productivity software such as Microsoft Office in which one pays for personal productivity software on a pay-per-use basis instead of buying the software outright. As the demand for technology increases users will want technology to be more personalized so that they can carry it everywhere, they go just like they carry their cell phones. However, this can only be achieved if SaaS is customized. Since users use some of the software seldom, the best alternative would be to rent them rather to buy them. Such a model would be economical to the users. Personal SaaS providers will provide their users with personal productivity software for use (Haag and Cummings, 259). However, this will be through monthly subscriptions or the pay per use sc heme.The other technology for changing internet is push technology. In this type of technology firms as well as businesses will come to consumers through technology with information, products, and services that are specifically designed based on one's profiles (Haag and Cummings, 260). This means that virtually all businesses will have to have the contacts as well as the essential information regarding their customers. For instance, a boutique shop will be required to have information such as the residence of their consumers, their height, waist size and favorite color among other things (Haag and Cummings, 259). With such information, the business would be in apposition to send personalized messages regarding the type of clothing they have to offer to their consumers during occasions such as Valentine or Christmas Eve.Business models such as Business-to Business have emerged in the current era as a result of technology. In the near future, new business models will surface. The fir st business model to surface will be F2b2c (Factory-to-business-Consumer) this will be a type of e-commerce business whereby the consumer links through a business on the internet. The business then transfers the customer specifications to a factory that can make or manufacture customized as well as tailored product adhering to customers' stipulations in addition to delivering it to the user (Haag and Cummings, 261). In this business model, the business will only act as an internet intermediary between the consumer and the factory. The business only provides a communication platform between the customer and the factory. This results to disintermediation whereby the internet is used as a delivery vehicle.The other technology of internet changing is Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP). As alluded by Haag and Cummings, (262) this will allow individuals to send voice communications over the Internet and avoid the toll charges that you would normally receive from long distance carrier. O ne can use their internet connection to make calls all over the world without limitations. The use of VOIP will ensure that one's calls are routed through a VOIP provider unlike in the current scenario where one's calls are routed through service providers (Haag and Cummings, 262).Another internet type of changing internet is Web 3.0. If this is realized it will be the third generation of the Web. Although it's an ultimate vision, it is also possible. This type of web will focus primarily on semantics (Haag and Cummings, 262). Web 3.0 will be better compared to Web 2.0. Semantics can be defined as the capability of the web technologies to interpret and understand human based content (Haag and Cummings, 262).Question TwoAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR) System is used in the recognition of speech (Haag and Cummings, 264). Moreover, the system can differentiate word alignments forming sentences (Haag and Cummings, 264). The system follows three steps to perform its task correctly. The first step is the feature analysis phase. In this step, an individual's words are captured by the system as one speaks through a microphone. Any background noise is eliminated at this stage while the digital signals of a person's speech are converted into phonemes. Secondly, the system classifies the patterns. A person's spoken phonemes are matched phoneme sequences which are stored in an audio model database (Haag and Cummings, 264). The third step is referred to as language processing. The two phonemes in step two are compared by the system as it attempts to interpret what a person is saying. The most important aspect of ASR is that it allows one to speak in their normal voice, hence supporting physiological interaction.Virtual reality refers to a three-dimensional computer simulation in which a person actively and physically participates (Haag and Cummings, 265). The system makes us of distinctive input and output tools that capture one's physiological activities in addit ion to sending physical responses back to the individual (Haag and Cummings, 265). Such devices include a walker this an input gadget that amasses as well keeps a record of the movement of one's feet as one walks or turns in unlike directions. The other example is the headset which is both an input as well as an output gadget that seizes besides keeping record of the motion of an individual's head. Glove refers to an input device that amasses and keeps a record of the shape plus the movement of one's fingers together with the strength of their movement (Haag and Cummings, 265). This device is used in various fields for instance, in health care for training doctors on how to perform surgery making use of virtual cadavers. It is also employed in airlines in training pilots to be fully equipped in handling hostile weather conditions.Haptic interfaces make use of technology ensuring that they have added body sensations to environments that earlier only had visual and textual elements (Haag and Cummings, 266). Haptic interfaces are used in making joysticks as well as game controllers. On the other hand, biometrics can be defined as the usage of physiological features such as blood vessels in providing identification (Haag and Cummings, 266) . Biometrics is applied when making custom made shoes or custom wedding gowns. It is also incorporated when making implant chips as well as biochips. Biochips are inserted into the body where they perform various physiological functions such as blocking of pain in patients suffering from severe spinal injuries (Haag and Cummings, 270). Implant chip store vital information about the identification of a person.Question ThreeAccording to Haag and Cummings, (270) Bluetooth is software used by users for transmitting information in the form of radio waves over short distances of up to thirty feet. Bluetooth can be used to transfer songs or video clips from one cellphone to another. Conversely, Wi-Fi is standard software developed for the transmission of data in the form of radio waves over distanc...

Importance of a Degree Essay - 550 Words

Importance of a Degree (Essay Sample) Content: Whether it is important to obtain a degreeName:Professorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s name:Institution:Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s name:Date:Whether it is important to Obtain a obtain a degreeIntroductionAcquiring any degree typically comes with various challenges such as time, effort, stress, and cost. Obtaining a college degree, however, remains to be worth due to some important reasons that outweigh the challenges experienced. The debate on whether to acquire a degree continues to be a critical factor that needs to be evaluated prudently with the aim of attaining the purpose of undertaking any course. Higher education has much value on individuals, families, and communities. The primary concern is to analyze the importance of acquiring a degree despite the challenges realized in its pursuit.BodyAttaining a degree has the possibility of increasing the earnings potential of an individual. When consideration of high school education and a college degree was analyzed, the latter justifies that a person is more likely to earn more money throughout their career. According to (Thompson, 1990), a study conducted by the United States Census Bureau indicated that individualsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ having a Ph.D. degree were in a position to earn more cash compared those with high school certificates. The trend showed a clear indication of Ph.D. making around $ 100, 000 and high school graduates earning as little as $ 32,000.Attaining a degree also makes an individual to be in a position for consideration of multiple job opportunities. Do graduates become smarter after their respective colleges? I think the response is yes since they acquire knowledge that allows them to think analytically hence in a position to exploit all the opportunities around them. College degree does not only make an individual marketable but also comes with lucrative career options. Not only will such levels make individuals think critically but also makes them realize job satisfaction and stability. Such individua ls tend to specialize in a particular field leading to specialization. When a person is dedicated in any given field, the level of output will increase, and improved morale will be achieved.Greater benefits are also tied to the college education. In a study conducted by (Tomei, 2013) on the graduates from the United States, graduates receive more significant employer-provided benefits than those without the degree. It was recorded that roughly 70% of individual who managed to attain their degree credentials managed to secure the health cover as opposed to less than 50% of those who graduated from high school alone. The benefits can be extended to the children and even the f...

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Survey Research, Experiments, and Depth Interviews as Methods for Studying Political Psychology Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Most outstandingly, survey research and experiments method can be considered to have more strengths than the weaknesses. In that case, the method is considered practical and more efficient in terms of studying political psychology. In its implication, the points of strength outshine the points of weakness, a factor making the technique enhanced than the use of depth interviews method. In terms of definition, depth interviews are a practical qualitative data compilation method that is mostly used in the study of political psychology. Depth interviews are therefore, valuable towards the study of political psychology (Maddux, 2005, P. 67). However, it is quite considerable to note that this method has some basic strengths and weaknesses like any other method of study in political psychology. In terms of its strengths, depth interviews are most suitable for situations in which one wants to inquire open-ended questions that draw out a depth of information. Through the use of open ended q uestions, which form the basis of this method helps to shed light on the study of political psychology in due course (O Shea, 2002, P. We will write a custom essay sample on Survey Research, Experiments, and Depth Interviews as Methods for Studying Political Psychology or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page 39). This is an implication that this method allows the interviewer to intensely explore the respondent s perspectives and feelings on the area under discussion.

reserve army of labour Essay - 1804 Words

Gender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender.(Wikipedia) It seems quite often that women are unlikely to have top jobs (glass celling),and they are paid less in spite of doing the same workforce with men. Moreover, it is women who accept most part-time works and fill in those special areas like cashing (horizontal segregation). So, some experts suggest that in twenty-first century, women can be regarded as a ‘reserve army of labour’, prepared to get into the market when it is required. This essay will critically examine this idea by inducing several theories on women and work like Marxist views, and evaluate them afterwards. It is true that women are at an inferior status in the†¦show more content†¦For example, as a considerable amount of women looking for job when being unemployed, the wage level would automatically decreases, even the counterpart-men’s labour market could be affected, for which the capitalists are willing to see. The traditional idea implies that women within a family should take care of children, do the housework whenever needed, which probably leads to a scattered timetable. In this case, if housewives want a career, they have no choice to take but part-time jobs. This Marist theory, in the first place, explains a lot about women taking part-time jobs but with the common drawbacks of communism’s point of view- they ignores the attempts made by governments and the change of thoughts for time being. The validity of other well-publicized post-Fordist hypotheses, however, is less clear. Time-series evidence suggests that the proportion of workers who are part tim e has increased (Tilly, 1996), though most of this increase is due to the increased proportion of workers who are women. Similarly, the radical feminism argues external factors are to blame. Differ from Marxist view, they thought men’s exploitation on women causes the disadvantage. Males intimidate women from senior positions using sexual harassment in order to protect their own interests and intimidate women as well. Any challenge trying to defeat men’s dominance in working environment wouldShow MoreRelatedMarx Theory Of Reserve Army Of Labour1500 Words   |  6 Pages, rather than reducing migration, economic development increases migration. Marx theory of reserve army of labour is central to what he has to say about capitalism and workers wages; the proletariat. Most migrants in society today migrate to the US and end up working in factories where they manage machinery. Marx theory illustrates how capitalist industries consists of two parts - the machinery and the workers. Capitalist industries expand by sukingin their workers to operate the machinery, uppingRead MoreOutline and Asses the Feminist Explanations of Gender Inequalities897 Words   |  4 Pagescolour. 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The main purpose of the bourgeois in relation to the worker is, of course, to have the commodity labour as cheaply as possible, whichRead MoreSociology Using Ma terial from Item a Assess Sociological Explanations of Gender Inequality in Todays Society‚Äà ´1452 Words   |  6 Pagesroles whereas men where suited for the instrumental roles of society. He believed men suited pair employment whereas women were meant to do domestic duties. He wasn’t surprised that women are paid less as they are less motivated and less suited to the labour market. Which shows inequality in gender ,as women are seen to be the homemakers according to some sociologists. Some economists believe that the pay gap is justified as it shows that fact that men have more human capital as they have greater orientationRead MoreIs Marx Or Weber More Useful?1524 Words   |  7 Pagesis attached to a critical position (Craib, 1997). Both Marx and Weber agreed on the uniqueness of capitalism as an economic system. 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Gradually into the war, political leaders realized that the rapid and decisive war they had originally hoped for would be not achieved and that the FirstRead MoreA Brief Note On Workers Creating Their Own Exploitation1637 Words   |  7 PagesSection 03 September 20,2014 Workers Creating Their Own Exploitation In a modern society we are led to believe that there is a fair exchange taking place when workers(working force?) sells their labour-power ( Gary Lapon, 2011.).( define this) Karl Marx believed that the working class were being exploited through laborious jobs. In today’s society wages are determined by the current cost of living within provinces across Canada. Usually the wageRead MoreCharles James Simmons1175 Words   |  5 Pageshe embraced the ‘warm, human, inspiring’ variety of socialism he recognized in the Independent Labour Party (ILP) and the Labour Churches (Simmons, 17). Churchill’s deployment of troops to Birmingham during the 1911 Transport Strike completed Simmons’ alienation from the Liberal Party. In January 1911, swayed by Robert Blatchford’s writings, he enlisted in the Worcester Regiment, Fifth (Special Reserve) Battalion. At annual camp when war was declared in 1914, he was on active service in FranceRead MoreThe Various Structures Of Empires And Global History1650 Words   |  7 Pagesearliest of empires. The Roman empire effectively used a strong army that conquered areas and took slaves for agricultural work. The Romans made strategic decisions about who were going to be slaves and those that would have limited rights (Laxer, p. 26 – 27), thus dividing the population and conquering vast amounts of land (Class Notes, Feb, 7). As with the Roman empire, the European empires understood that in order to expand the supply of labour needed to be tightly controlled; the development of the slave

Cancer Is Not A Single Disease - 1692 Words

Cancer has been an undeniably terrible disease and with no known way to prevent cancer it has taken the lives of many and has no intentions to cease. Cancer, defined by The Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine, is â€Å"Not a single disease but a group of about 100 diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells, many of which form masses (tumors), and the ability of those cells to spread by way of the circulatory and lymphatic systems from the original site to distant parts of the body, invade other tissues, and form new tumors† (245). Cancer can affect any part of the body and hence which part it affects is used as an adjective for cancer, e.g., breast and lung cancer is cancer of the breast and lungs, respectively. For each area of the body where a tumor grows, can be more serious than another. This is because the tumor may pressure an organ or rest on a blood vessel that which will inhibit regular bodily functions. Cancer can be caused by a plethor a of things, i.e. mutation through viruses, chemical or radiations, carcinogens. Mutation, a type of evolution, is any change in the nucleotide sequence of a cell’s DNA (Reece 199), this may come about by having a virus, exposure to certain chemicals and radiation, after the mutation, there is no reversing it and hence can be transferred genetically to any children. A carcinogen defined by Encyclopedia Britannica is, â€Å"any of a number of agents that can cause cancer in humans,† which leads to mutation. AfterShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer Is Not Just A Single Disease? Essay1486 Words   |  6 PagesBreast cancer is not just a single disease. It may come in different types. One particular type and the most common is the invasive ductal carcinoma or the infiltrating ductal carcinoma. This is cancer that invades the surrounding breast tissues as it breaks through walls of the milk duct. Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is another type of cancer. 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These extra cells form a mass of tissue that is a tumor. Cancer forms in the genes of our cells, and is able to be carried in the offspring of the person with cancer. The cells are the basic units of lifeRead MoreComparison Of Parkinsons Alley By Christopher Hitchens And Parkinsons Disease1203 Words   |  5 PagesAlley† by Joy Horowitz, and â€Å"Topic of Cancer† by Christopher Hitchens, the authors explain the fact that the causes for cancer and Parkinson’s disease are not proven to be known. Joy Horowitz also points out; more and more research is being done each day to better the understanding of these terrible diseases. Although Parkinson’s disease and cancer are completely different diseases, they are astonishingly similar. Illnesses like cancer and Parkinson’s disease directly or indirectly affect everyone’s

Critical Issues of Business and Management

Question: Discuss about the Critical Issues of Business and Management. Answer: Introduction: The Australian retail industry has one of the largest amounts of employees; around 10.7% of the total working population are employed there. To examine the issues, regarding business and management, one has to assess the internal contextual factors that have an impact on a business decision making. In this essay, the Australian retail company Woolworths Limited, which is one of the key players of the industry, is critically analysed. The retail industry has always been competitive, which led to better access, lower prices and rapid improvement ("Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online", 2016). Here, the essay analyses the emergence of the particular organization, the influence of the environment forces on the company, and the several risks related to a business in the light of the business practices of Woolworths Limited. Woolworth Limited is an extensive retail company in Australia that deals with the communities to attend sustainable livelihood, also provides the opportunities in empowering future generation. The first store of Woolworths was opened in 1924 in Sydney, as a basement outlet. Through the application of the right business policies, now it has a 31% market share and became one the largest supermarket chain in Australia. The company deals as a food, Petrol and Liquor Consumer and general commodities retailer and functions in the hospitality and graining region. There are over 800 stores and around 1, 90,000 employees to serve almost 13 million customers a day ("Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online", 2016). The concerning aim of the company is to offer quality products in lower prices through the Quality Assurance Programme and by resourcing the majority of unprocessed materials from Australia and New Zeeland. The retail company has also expanded globally and it has joint venture agreement with an Indian superstore chain TATA and generated the sales revenue of $104 million in the financial year 2007-08 (Cant, Wild Sephapo, 2016) Woolworths is one of the few companies in the market that offers organic products to the consumer, and this company only has its nearest competitor Coles, and both controls 23% of the Australian market. The emergence of the retail company is due to few socio cultural developments affecting the awareness of the consumers. (Dwivedi et al., 2012) The influence of the internal and external environment has a deep impact on the companys work procedure. The impact can be illustrated with a SWOT Analysis, consists of the identification of the organization strengths, flaws, opportunities and threats both externally and internally, affecting the society in a large amount. The primary strength of Woolworths Limited is that, it is one of the pioneers in the retail industry and one of the oldest one to introduce the modern trade model, therefore, it is a well-known name on a global basis. It also deals with well-accepted brands like, Lady Bird, Chad Valley. Woolworths also operates several subsidiaries like Entertainment UK. The resources of the company is influenced by the external situation that implements a minimized Carbon Footprint and finds cost efficient ways to reduce packaging and achieved zero food wastage by 2015 ( Arli et al., 2013) Besides the strengths of the retail company, Woolworths also has few weaknesses that affect the ability of dominating the Australian market. The Australian Government restricted its movement to keep the higher price of the goods in association with Coles. This is the most important weakness, the brand has, in support with its higher development levels (Holt, 2013) The major opportunity with Woolworths Limited is that, the retail industry is a blooming one across Australia and has a good development potential. The factors like advances in supply management, computerisation, and consumer lifestyle have an effect on the abilities of the retailers and leads to better opportunities to expand in the market. Woolworths has already initiated few strategies of retailing to cope up with the changing requirements of the consumers (Cant et al., 2016). The threats that may hinder the Woolworths Group are the increasing costs of the raw materials from both food and non-food may have an adverse impact on the profit margin of the company. The economic recession may also hold back the overall growth policy of opening more stores; neck-to-neck competitions by other international companies like the Coles Supermarket, TESCO, ALDI, WALMART, Macro Wholefoods Ltd, etc. The major threat to Woolworths is the expansion of low-priced supermarkets such as Aldi and the escalation of other large international rivals (Zutshi et al., 2016). ALDI has more than 10 percent but Woolworthss is still ahead with its profit margin of greater than 5 percent in food and liquor. The rival companies have been operating in these markets for a long time and so it is obvious that there will be further margin pressure and price-cuts within the retail industry in Australia (Shine Lee, 2015). The Risk and Compliance Committee of Woolworths Group provides assistance to the board in ensuring that the management body has an effective risk management process acknowledge the company in an incorporated manner. The management is responsible for identifying and managing risks. Management forums are established to ensure that the management with proper and efficient skills and experience deals with the risks. The Group has formulated its 3-years growth strategy based on the new Lean Retail operating model. The program concentrates on three essential areas developing customers and market shares, improving efficiency and its cost position (Santos, Padin Hogvold, 2015). Woolworths revised its value and price strategy which involves lower pricing, improved ranging, new strategy for improving its own brands and improved offers to customers so that they put Woolworths first. In order to retain its position in the market, Woolworths has established a new segment namely, Woolworths Food Co. This new division is under the responsibility to develop categories of fresh and new products, improve the supply of fresh meat and improve the processing facilities, and rebuilding relationship with the primary industry partners of Woolworths Group. One of the strategies of Woolworths is to redecorate 8- of its stores per annum for the future. The refurbishment shall be designed based on the preferences of the customers and priority shall be given to areas where the customer potential is the maximum (Rollins, 2014). Woolworths Group has announced that its food strategy would enhance the existing strength of the company as the largest domestic online retailer in Australia and New Zealand. The online pricing has been associated with store pricing and locations will be established for the dive-through for the better convenience of the customers. The companys investment in the customer offer will be based on the cost management policies ( Methner, Hamann Nilsson, 2015). The use of advanced and greater technology and innovative offers shall make shopping more convenient and enjoyable for the customers. The company promised that by implementing the 3-years strategy plan it will be able to serve all customer sections with the aid of multi-channel approach. This will ultimately help the company to make decisions according to the tastes and preferences of the customers. The organisations need sustainable development to survive in the competitive market. The prime factor of sustainable development is, having a vast range of product, which will do justice to the brand image of the company. The company Woolworths Limited has a broad chain and brand under them, which shows that they have a good organisational structure. The organisational structure includes Woolworths Online, Safeway, Food for Less, Flemings, Thomas Dux Grocer and Macro Whole foods (Holt, 2013). The company has also diversified its production in Liquor, Petrol, Hotels, General Merchandise and daily services (Cant, Wild Sephapo, 2013). Woolworths has become the renowned superior market chain in Australia because of its acquirement and the capability of expanding the business. In a recent analysis it is seen that it hold a share market of 31% (Dwivedi et al., 2012). Woolworths having various brands and diversified organisations under them but its supermarket industry returns back the mos t revenue in terms of sale. It has a vast area of expansion of organisations that make the geographic coverage wide. Woolworths has 3200 stores opened in Australia and New Zealand. 80 of those supermarkets are running in Australia and 156 supermarkets are running in New Zealand (Arli et al., 2013). In the fiscal year 2011, Woolworths Earning before paying Income tax was around $3.3 billion. This analytical data suggested that Woolworths is financially stable, consistent and strong which made them the top class organisation in the world (Jie, Parton Chan, 2013). In Australia, retail is not a smart industry centre as it is highly competitive and has low profit. Woolworths still manages to have a sales growth around 10.7% due to its planned business model and great functionality of management (Lewis Huber, 2015). Woolworths through its organized process of business has widely expanded its business amongst its customer and suppliers. The company worked according to its strength and integrated multiple activities in an inventive ways. Woolworths emphasized on flexible operations by combining and coordinating the multiple activities. The company aims on providing innovative product, which helps them to achieve the growth in a highly competitive market. Woolworths laid emphasis on keeping the commitments to its customer and have goodwill with them (Rollins, 2014). They also have the employee satisfaction and can retain the experienced employees, which helps them to achieve the desired growth. The main reason behind the growth and getting hold of the market is having the policy of Fair price, which increases the footfall of the customers in their supermarkets. Woolworths should imply correct steps for support and skilled employees by adding personal development training for them (Arli et al., 2013). The company has certainly good growth in terms of sales and earnings revenue but it should have an objective to implement listening, thinking, acting process, which increases more satisfaction for the customers (Rollins, 2014). This learning process helps to develop innovative ideas in attaining the customer satisfaction. Woolworths certainly have the best policies for attaining growth in a competitive market but it should lay more emphasis on employee satisfaction and development. Reference List Arli, V., Dylke, S., Burgess, R., Campus, R., Soldo, E. (2013). Woolworths Australia and Walmart US: Best practices in supply chain collaboration.Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy| Ventura,16(1), 27-46. Cant, M. C., Wiid, J., Sephapo, C. M. (2016). Key Factors Influencing Pricing Strategies For Small Business Enterprises (SMEs): Are They Important?.Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR),32(6), 1737-1750. Dwivedi, A., Merrilees, B., Miller, D., Herington, C. (2012). Brand, value and relationship equities and loyalty-intentions in the Australian supermarket industry.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,19(5), 526-536. Frederick Rose, J., Hawryszkiewycz, I., Kang, K. (2014). When and how to facilitate the introduction of new knowledge processes in organisations.VINE: The journal of information and knowledge management systems,44(2), 210-227. Holt, G. D. (2013). Construction business failure: conceptual synthesis of causal agents.Construction Innovation,13(1), 50-76. Jie, F., Parton, K., Chan, C. (2015). Australian beef supply chain integration: case studies of the two largest Australian supermarkets.International Journal of Supply Chain and Operations Resilience,1(2), 121-138. Lewis, T., Huber, A. (2015). A Revolution in an Eggcup? Supermarket Wars, Celebrity Chefs and Ethical Consumption.Food, Culture Society,18(2), 289-307. Methner, N., Hamann, R., Nilsson, W. (2015). The Evolution of a Sustainability Leader: The Development of Strategic and Boundary Spanning Organizational Innovation Capabilities in Woolworths. InThe Business of Social and Environmental Innovation(pp. 87-104). Springer International Publishing. Rollins, A. (2014). Health checks don't belong on shopping list.Australian Medicine,26(13), 14. Santos, M. D., Svensson, G., Padin, C., Hgevold, N. M. (2015). Corporate risk exposure by implementing sustainable business practices-an African case.International Journal of Logistics Economics and Globalisation,6(3), 223-235. Shin, S., Lee, S. H. (2015). Effects of Business Environmental Factors on 4P Mix of Eco-friendly Textile in Textile Fashion Firms.Fashion business,19(2), 36-52. Zutshi, A., Zutshi, A., Creed, A., Creed, A., Holmes, M., Holmes, M., ... Brain, J. (2016). Reflections of environmental management implementation in furniture.International Journal of Retail Distribution Management,44(8), 840-859. Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online. (2016). Woolworths Online. Retrieved 19 December 2016, from https://www.woolworths.com.au/Shop/Discover/about-us

Management Health and Social Care

Question: Produce an essay discussing the development of health and social care policy within the United Kingdom? Answer: The Department of Health (DH) is the ministerial department of the Government of United Kingdom and is responsible for setting up policies on social care and health issues in the United Kingdom. It oversees the English National Health Service (NHS). The Department of Health develops guidelines for improving the care quality and meeting the expectations of the patients. Some health care and social care policies have been put in place for improving the quality of the lives of the people, and the changes that they have brought have been significant (Valderas, Fitzpatrick and Roland, 2012). The present writing discusses the development of the welfare of the state and explores the development of health policy in reference to influential factors, that is, ethics, law, culture and religion, economics and politics. The closer integration of social care and health care has topped the priority goal for policies of successive governments of the United Kingdom for over 50 years. Several financial and policy tools have been taken up, but the overall progress has been found to be limited and patchy. This attributes to a variety of reasons that includes culture differences, dissimilar ways of working, accountability arrangements, funding and different regulatory regimes for assessing the performance of the organizations present to look after the health and social welfare of the people of the country. Attempts have been made to ensure that people get access to the right services at the right time and the right place. Successive governments in the last few decades have used several measures to bring reforms in health and social care. The financial crash, taking place in 2008 and election of 2010 has steered the interests of policy makers towards the need of integrated care and making of this aspect as t he foundation for further policies (Humphries, 2015). Some influencing factors make a great impact on the development of health and social care policy in the country. How such influence occurs is a topic of concern, and it would be a good idea to throw light on this aspect. The first aspect that draws attention in context to health policies is ethics. Ethical considerations make up a large part of the debate regarding what new incorporation needs to be made in the new health care policies. Chief in between these is tension between collective welfare or collectivism and individual choices. Such tensions are found to be in many debates cropping up in the field of health care services, like end of life, reproductive technology and health inequalities. With each passing year, health care professionals are facing new ethical dilemmas while delivering health care services. New policies in health care are being set up in England keeping in mind not to get into any controversy regarding maintenance of ethics (nuffieldtrust.org.uk, 2015). Legal aspects come second in the list of influential factors. In the United Kingdom, medical device legislation and clinical safety directives impact the solutions adhered to for brining changes in health policies. Healthcare regulators are in the need for more information to provide a license to the care providers (Gostin and Sridhar, 2014). Social issues make up a significant point in the context of health policies in the United Kingdom. In the western countries, there is a great influence of social concerns on health conditions as a whole. For example, an increase in health conditions like obesity and diabetes, along with an aeging population has a marked impact. There is an irresistible desire to deliver integrated care. This refers to the integration of delivery of care, like coordination of care, self-care, home care and care scheduling. Genuine healthcare business issues need to be solved immediately. Policies are made on the basis of the urgency to combine financial, clinical and administrative information (Bleich et al. 2012). Economics of the country is not far behind in making an impact on health policies. The economy of Europe is one of the recession or low growth sectors for the future. Therefore, there is less requirement for big government IT contracts. On the other hand, IT is taken up as the means of making efficiency savings. The looming information strategy from the Department of Health has chances of stressing this. All trusts in the country are finding it difficult to have an adequate control over costs. An estimation has been made that the total health IT that is spent in the country would reach to nearly 3 billion dollars by the year 2016, and it would be a 12% increase from what the situation was in the year 2010. Therefore, policies are made keeping this aspect in mind (Sandford, 2014). Next comes the need of focusing on political issues. There is a new coalition Government in the country that has committed to cut public spending (Lowndes and Pratchett, 2012). Thus, policies are reset for reducing cost. Lastly, attention needs to be given on religious and cultural influence on health policies. He influence of religion on healthcare has a long history. It has gained more prominence recently. Formulation of health care policies is surely underscored by several tensions regarding the features of the state, democracy and the impact of religion. There are no means of escaping the fact that religion requires people following a certain faith to access to particular health care services. The health issues that has gained attention in the context of religious beliefs are mental health and women care. Special attention needs to be given while making policies on such health issues (nef-europe.org, 2015). For a better understanding of the impact of influential factors on health policies, it would be a good idea to discuss the Health and Social care Act 2012. This Act was taken up for safeguarding the needs of the NHS to meet the challenges faced by it. This Act puts clinicians at the focus of commissioning, gives chance to innovate and empowered patient, thereby giving a new focus to public health. There are several factors that have influenced the change made in the policy. The rising demand for healthcare services and treatment costs is the most important influential factor. The constant need for bringing improvement in health care comes next in line. Public finances had made a considerable issue. The government had protected the NHS budget, thereby giving rise to a tight funding settlement while making the Act. Important legislative changes have been noticed in the Act. These include Clinically led commissioning, Provider Regulation to support innovative services, Greater voice for patients, New focus of public health, Greater accountability locally and nationally and Streamlined arms-length bodies (gov.uk, 2015). In conclusion, it can be said that brining changes in health and social policies is not an easy task and several barriers coming from the political, social and economic field makes a mark in influencing such policies in modern times in the United Kingdom. Policymakers must consider all the factors for brining significant changes in policies so that the aim of delivering the highest quality of care to the people of the country is fulfilled. References Bleich, S.N., Jarlenski, M.P., Bell, C.N. and LaVeist, T.A., 2012. Health inequalities: trends, progress, and policy.Annual review of public health,33, p.7. Gostin, L.O. and Sridhar, D., 2014. global health and the Law.New England Journal of Medicine,370(18), pp.1732-1740. gov.uk, (2015). [online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/138257/A1.-Factsheet-Overview-240412.pdf [Accessed 17 Dec. 2015]. Humphries, R. (2015). Integrated health and social care in England Progress and prospects.Health Policy, 119(7), pp.856-859. Lowndes, V. and Pratchett, L., 2012. Local governance under the coalition government: Austerity, localism and the Big Society.Local government studies,38(1), pp.21-40. nef-europe.org, (2015). [online] Available at: https://www.nef-europe.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/NEF-RelDem-RELIGION-HEALTHCARE-Final.pdf [Accessed 17 Dec. 2015]. nuffieldtrust.org.uk, (2015). [online] Available at: https://www.nuffieldtrust.org.uk/sites/files/nuffield/publication/policy-futures-9-ethics-dec99.pdf [Accessed 17 Dec. 2015]. Sandford, C.T., 2014.Economics of public finance: an economic analysis of government expenditure and revenue in the United Kingdom. Elsevier. Valderas, J.M., Fitzpatrick, R. and Roland, M., 2012. Using health status to measure NHS performance: another step into the dark for the health reform in England.BMJ quality safety,21(4), pp.352-353.

Moses Essays - Book Of Exodus, Moses, Exodus Gods And Kings, Bo

Moses Moses There have been many individuals who could be considered leaders, but some stand out among the others. An example of a superb leader is Moses. Moses is viewed as a righteous man in Gods eyes and is chosen to lead the Hebrews out of oppression in Egypt. Contained in the story of Exodus are many examples of Moses sacrifices and the hardships he endured while freeing the Hebrews. The faith of Moses was tested numerous times throughout the story, and, in some instances, it seemed that Moses had lost faith, however, being the righteous man that he was, he stuck it out until the end. Moses is a pillar of faith for surviving his tests and for being the perfect tool for Gods plans. The Old Testament, model of a great patriarch, is one who possesses faith coupled with voluntary obedience to Gods wishes and gratitude. These things combine to make up Gods standard of moral goodness. If the person obeys Gods laws and meets His standards, the individual may obtain happiness. The ultimate model of a great patriarch is Moses. The book of Exodus, begins with the Egyptians decision to oppress the Hebrews who lived in the land of Egypt for 400 years. (The descendants of Joseph and his brothers) Although Moses was born a Hebrew, Moses grew up in the Pharaohs court and the Hebrews were jealous of him. The Egyptians didnt trust him as well. This is one of the main reasons why Moses was such a great leader. He didnt really have any strong ties to either the Hebrews of the Egyptians. This is why he can be harsh and use force to make the people understand what God wants. He has the guts to order his own people to their death for freedom. Moses was willing to risk his life for his people and one day Moses saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew in the work-yard, and hastily killed the Egyptian with his bare hands. He then fled from Egypt to Midian, and found a wife with whom he had a son. Yet, Moses knew he would not settle down until he returned to Egypt to fulfill A Gods prophecy. Important to Moses development into a great leader was the time he was tending his father-in-laws flock up on the mountain of Horeb. Here, at the mountain of God, he came across a burning bush. Moses was amazed by the phenomenon and God spoke to him through this medium. Moses was commanded to go to the Pharaoh and request that the Hebrews be set free to worship their God. Now, Moses was not well liked by either the Egyptians or the Hebrews at the time, so he was in no position to tell anyone what to do. When Moses, through Aaron, proposes to the Pharaoh to let the Hebrews go free, the Pharaoh gets mad and just makes the workload for the Hebrews more demanding than it ever was before. This made the Pharaoh furious and the Hebrew labor force despised Moses for burdening them with more work. Moses was discouraged because the people he was commanded to free did not want to be freed, and, even if they did, Moses is the last person that they wanted to be freed by. As slaves, the Hebrews accept themselves to be powerless. At this point Moses had to be rather confused. He has no friends to turn to; all he has is a burning bush up on a mountain, and faith. On his conscience are the hardships of an entire people and a huge sense of failure. Moses returns to the bush and says to God, O Lord, why did You bring harm upon this people? Why did You send me? Ever since I came to Pharaoh to speak in Your name, he has dealt worse with this people, and still You have not delivered Your people (Exodus 5:22). This is an example of Moses doubt and confusion about his mission. God supplies Moses with many different tricks, and supernatural powers, yet the first few times Moses went ba ck to Pharaoh, his magicians could match Moses illusions. As a result, the Pharaoh thought nothing of it

Analyzing a Classification Sample Essay With Subtopics

Analyzing a Classification Sample Essay With SubtopicsIt's time to analyze a sample classification essay with subtopics. These are examples of how to put together a decent class discussion. Before you actually start writing, make sure you've read this article and a few others regarding using subtopics in your essay. I think these will be of great help to you.Use a format - With most forms of writing, a formatting helps in writing a good essay. If you have already written a first draft and are looking for a way to revise it, try doing it in two paragraphs. You can also try using this format. This will not only provide an extra level of editing. However, it also helps in speeding up the writing process.Use subject lines - A subject line is a very important factor that could make or break your essay. If you are familiar with newspapers, then you know that when you buy newspapers, they will have different subject lines. For example, sometimes, the sales letters will not have subject line s, but will be called as ads.However, if you are writing about a subject like food, there's no need to use subject lines. If you are unsure, simply use headline, body or subheading.Use bullets - Having a summary of the material you are about to cover and give it a list of points to go through first. Again, this will be helpful in editing your essay. Some examples of this can be: What would you do about this topic?Using bullet points will also help when dealing with a big topic. It will make it easier for you to go through the list of points, so that you don't waste a lot of time reading.Subtopics are a lot better than a long dissertation. They are the way of the future and they make an essay much more interesting.

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Paradise Lost Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Paradise Lost - Essay Example Powerful as God is, if they repented, he would have forgiven them and put things the way they previously were. God cared for man and thus immediately started the process of reclaiming His people from Satan’s grip. First were judges, kings, and prophets who were prominent leaders whose work was to convince the humankind to stop sinning and start obeying their Creator. As a last resort, God sent His son to save humankind from sins before they can join His everlasting Kingdom (Matthews & Platt 110). On the other hand, final destruction awaits those who will be sinning when the Kingdom comes. This is the story about the fall of man as Christianity tells it. The aim of this paper is to analyze the role of man in God’s eternal plan as presented by Milton in his epic book, Paradise Lost. Purpose of the Book. This book explains the origin of today’s cultures and beliefs starting with the fallout between God and one of His archangels, Lucifer. Lucifer then declared war on God, his main aim being to reclaim heaven and overthrow his Creator and Master. First, he organized his supporters among angels and then went on to recruit God’s latest creation; man to his ranks. Man fell to many of Satan’s, another of Lucifer’s aliases, tricks. ... olism and poetry, he also portrays the underlying factors that led to the fall including; Lucifer’s rebellion, the archangel Raphael who was sent to warn Adam of the looming danger and the fight between Michael and Lucifer which led to the latter being thrown out of heaven (Matthews & Platt 111 – 112). In addition, he tells the story about the coming of Jesus and salvation of humankind. Social Sin during Birth. According to Milton, Christianity states that since the original humans sinned, we are all guilty, and have to be forgiven regardless of whether we have sinned or not. Failure to ask for forgiveness condemns humankind to destruction together with Lucifer and his comrades come the last day. Though this is the general belief, humans are not guilty at birth because it is not their fault that the original parents sinned. Earlier teachers of law who used the Torah in their teachings propagated this belief in Exodus 21. However, the truth is that people are born with t he potential to do both good and evil things, and not born evil or good. A person becomes good or evil depending on the line of actions or thought they take. Freewill versus Obedience. Satan was the first angel to exercise freewill. This put Lucifer in opposition to his master, God. God’s anger at him was justified since it brought disorder in the heavenly monarch. Freewill made Lucifer do things that were against laid rules. Despite being a rebel, Satan’s resolve and reasoning is intriguing. His greatest mistake is that he used and continues to use his freewill to go against the Ruler in propagation of evil. If he had decided to have a parallel government ruled by good, maybe his master would have obliged to give him a position of power in His government. Instead, he chose to rebel which

Australian Accounting Philosophies and Theories Essay

Australian Accounting Philosophies and Theories - Essay Example Clearly, the â€Å"Within the discourse of CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY, various concepts are used to express the rights and obligations that corporations have, to those they work with and work for† corporate responsibility had been accomplished through the compliance of SAC no. 1 and accounting pronouncements by the International Accounting Standards Board. SAC no 1 states that general purpose financial reports like the balance sheet, income statement and statement of cash flows should be prepared when there are users. The Australian corporation is responsible for the proper periodic recording of daily business operations and presenting them in audited general purpose financial reports in accordance with the International Accounting Standards Board. The IASB accounting pronouncements had superseded the Australian SAC 1 to 5 in the year 2005 yet. These IASB authoritative pronouncements are being followed in most countries of the world. The IASB’s main purpose is to facilita te communication and understanding among the different users of the financial statements by using the same accounting procedures. The implementation of these accounting pronouncements in the audited recording of the assets, liabilities, capital, revenues, expenses and net income of all Australian corporation is in compliance with its corporate responsibility to all its stakeholders. The stakeholders include the stockholders, employees, managers, customers, suppliers, creditors, community, investors, banks, loan institutions, etc.government regulating agencies and other interested parties. The corporation must comply with government’ anti- air pollution laws, anti-water pollutions laws, zoning regulations and other city and state laws and regulations. Also, the government tax agencies will continuously monitor if the Australian companies paid the correct amount of taxes by scrutinizing the corporations’ audited financial statements. Furthermore, the corporations’ board of directors will use the financial statement to determine if the company’s actual performance for the entire year exceeded their pre-planned goals and objectives. In addition, the other stakeholders will use

Raylicious Snack Social media Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Raylicious Snack Social media - Assignment Example The following research paper analyzes the case of the Raylicious Snack Company, a business that does not have an online marketing campaign besides its website. The paper argues for why a business should adopt an online presence while also improving its present website. It looks at the merit of engaging in such a campaign and how it will help achieve its business objective of doing things right and becoming a leading snack retailer in the United States. It also looks at how those strategies will enable the company to attract a different customer base. The advent and convergence of technology have reduced communication and the cost of doing business. Such technology includes the use of the internet that has reduced the barriers between businesses and their customers. Therefore, it calls for the company to devote its time in creating a possible online marketing campaign that includes having a presence on Twitter, Instagram and Facebook among other social media websites (Norton 6). It is obvious that social networks and media affect our lives in all and every possible aspect. For example, they serve in spreading ideas, product marketing and promotion and brand visibility among others. Building an online presence and marketing strategy is an imperative move by any business that wishes to stay competitive while using technology to deliver products and services to its customers. The prospect of social media and having an online marketing campaign for the family owned business will avail access to the mass market, and it will enable the business to undertake a personalized approach towards product marketing. The fact that it is flexible and does not cost much to implement should particularly appeal to such small and medium sized business such as Raylicious. Therefore, the business should not be left behind and implement the approach because of its benefits. Thus far, an online marketing campaign involves the

Elodea Essay -- Papers

Elodea Elodea is a genus of aquatic plants often called water weeds. Elodea is native to North America and it is also widely used as aquarium vegetation. The introduction of some species of Elodea into waterways in parts of Europe, the Australia, Africa, Asia, and New Zealand has created a significant problem, and it is now considered a noxious weed in these areas. Elodea canadensis, sometimes called American or Canadican waterweed or Anacharis (a former scientific name) is widely known as the generic water weed. The use of these names causes it to be confused with similar-looking non-native plants like Brazilian elodea (Egeria Densa) or hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata). American waterweed is an attractive aquarium plant, and is a good substitute for Brazilian elodea since it is native to Washington's lakes, ponds and rivers. American waterweed is usually fairly easy to distinguish from its more notorious relatives, like Brazilian elodea and hydrilla. All of them have leaves in whorls around the stem. However, American waterweed has three leaves per whorl, whereas hydrilla and Brazilian elodea almost always have more than three leaves per whorl. Brazilian elodea is also a much larger, bushy plant with longer leaves. American waterweed also looks very much like another native elodea, Elodea nuttallii, which generally has three narrower leaves per whorl. The American waterweed lives entirely underwater with the exception of small white flowers which bloom at the surface and are attached to the plant by delicate stalks. It produces winter buds from the stem tips that overwinter on the lake bottom. It also often overwinters as ... ... semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It can grow in water. Potting: The Canadian Pondweed grows better in cooler water. In temperatures above 70Â º F, it becomes spindly. This plant can be grown under 8 to 10 feet of water and will easily reach the surface of the average water garden. This plant derives most of its nourishment from the water through its leaves; its roots serve mainly to anchor it to the bottom, therefore, they may be planted in sand or pea gravel as well as soil. They may be anchored down and just dropped into the pond or planted in containers of sand or gravel. If they are only floated in the pond, too much sunlight and air will kill it. If fish don't keep this plant in check, it will need to be pruned back to prevent it from choking other water plants and taking up swimming space for fish.

Poverty and Crime Essay

Poverty can be defined as the deprivation of basic needs or necessities. These are things that are required by human beings for them to survive for example shelter, clothing, food and water. Poverty causes pain and stress to those who suffer from it but according to the Christians, it is seen as a positive thing that makes them more faithful and lack of these properties is deemed virtuous. On the other hand, crime is seen as the violation of rules and regulations of the state. When this is done, the culprit is regarded as a criminal. Acts of crime are punishable by law if one is convicted guilty of committing a particular offense. see more:essays on crime Poverty and crime are interrelated as poverty is an independent variable while crime is the dependant variable and manipulation of one has an effect on the other, that is if poverty is reduced the rate of crime would definitely go down. This research paper is geared towards brining to the light the relationship between poverty and crime. Do they have a correlation? There have been claims that poverty leads to crime and this cannot be denied as in America today, crime prevalence is registered in zones that are inhabited by the poor Americans. It is not a usual thing for a place to have high rate of crime without the cause for it. Poverty is not only confined to the poor third world countries as even in America, United Kingdom and other developed nations there are people who live in penury. In the United States, the poor live in housings known as ghettos and the most affected are the African Americans. Many people refute the claim that poverty is the causal factor of crime. For example in Boston, in the 1830s there were very many cases of crime, which to many was attributed to poverty. This became a challenge to the inhabitants who in a bid to reduce the level of crimes formed charity organizations that were meant for helping these poor people. Many people thought that the poor people are the ones who commit mistakes so these organizations that were formed were designed to reduce the number of African Americans in the war. (Sampson RJ. 1987) In the United States of America, it is reportedly said that the number of blacks in prisons is much higher than those that are in educational institutions. In Boston, it was assumed that because women were the ones who went for charity items, which were given for free by the Boston’s charity organizations. Here, this was not the case as in Boston as the number of women who were imprisoned was 12. 25 percent and not forgetting that this figure comprised women of all nationalities. This research contradicted the much-theorized belief that poverty and crime are related. Some crimes that are associated with poverty do not have a correlation when they are closely scrutinized. These are crimes such as vandalism, arson and wanton destruction of properties. Why would a poor person destroy some properties that could he/she could use? Poor people are forced by poverty to turn to crime. In most assault cases, the victims claim that they lost their properties so it can be confidently be said that the perpetrators are people who cannot afford those commodities and so they think that the only way they could access them is only through assaulting the rich and becoming robbers. According to sociologists, there is a very strong connection between, the crime rate and the families break ups in the United States’ towns and cities. Cities that are occupied by the blacks have reported increase in violent crime rate and this is attributed to the prevalence of the female-headed families. Pager D. 2001) As per the 1980s research, the ratio of whites to blacks that were engaged in violent crimes was not in proportion. According to the 1983 statistics, more murder and assault cases in Chicago took place in areas that were inhabited by the African American and the Latino residents who were low-income earners. This attests to the fact that there is a relationship between crimes and poverty and this is undeniable, if this is not the case, then why is it that areas that are occupied by the poor register so many crimes? The past researches that were done in the 1980s expressed a connection between single parent headed families with crime prevalence and especially in black households. In 1984, all the black families were under female parents and this trend is still growing as the numbers of families with two parents are constantly on the decline. Of all the 360,000 families that lived on five thousand dollars and below, females headed fifty seven percent of them. The ratio of families that were headed by single women between the blacks and the whites were 74 percent to 26 percent. In Chicago, females own most of the poor households and especially the ghettos. So the increase in female households and most particularly those in the ghettos have a relationship between the high rate of dependency and poverty. (Pridemore W. A. and Kim S. W. 2007) A statistical analysis that was done in hundred and fifty cities in America attributes rise in female-headed families to poverty. This is because when men are not employed they move out of these cities and go to look for jobs leaving behind their wives and this causes family disruptions. In turn, this family break-up leads to the rise in crime rates and especially in blacks residential places. Low income contributes to marriage separations as well as divorce cases. Children from families that are headed by a female parent are prone to indulge themselves in juvenile delinquency. When children are raised in poor households they do not even have the proper education that they deserve and this becomes a vicious circle whereby poverty is caused by lack of relevant skills and education. This makes it hard to secure oneself a good job that can help one to achieve their needs thereby becoming even poorer. Marital and family break ups weaken the social control mechanisms that are vital in reducing the crimes rate. When these social control means are in force people look at each other as their brother or sister, they develop a ‘we feeling’ and they protect each other properties. They also help one another to resolve their disputes but when family bonds are weakened, this problem is transferred to the society that is made up of families. The result is that socialism is substituted by individualism or in other words, people become egoistic and everything they do is meant of them and only them. People devise short cuts of acquiring wealth and this means robbery, assault and murder as per the situation demands. George F. Et Al. 2008) When family bonds are strong, both parents assist each other in taking care of the children and they are well socialized to know the social expectations but when households are headed by only one parent, the attention that should be given to the children is divided among other things and it is obvious that when a child lacks proper attention, guidance and counseling, they become juvenile criminals. Therefore family disruptions as a result of poverty leads to rise in female headed families, which in turn leads to juvenile delinquency. In the United States of America, there are some states that have very high crime rate and yet the residents are not poor and there are some states where people are very poor and yet the crime rate is very low. This makes the debate over whether poverty has a relationship with crime very controversial. These claims are contradicted by the research findings on other areas findings in other areas where 53 percent of all the inmates are people from poor areas where they earned about less than 10,000 U. S dollars in a year. According to the economic theory, people weigh options before they commit crimes. It is said that people engage themselves in crime only and only if the anticipated gains are more than the loss. (George F. Et Al. 2008) The obvious logical conclusion that can be inferred from this is that people who are poor and those who live in poverty-stricken households are more prone to community crimes than those who are not poor. Those people who are wallowing in poverty are more likely to commit crimes such as larceny, robbery, burglary and selling drugs and surveillance delinquency. If this is the case, then poor households and prisons should do something to reverse the situation. This is because if poverty level goes up so does the crime rates and this in turn impacts on the prisons that get highly populated with criminals. The government should come up with measures that would help in breaking this relationship because this trend affects the correctional departments. There is no way you can correct the behavior of poor people because they are situational criminals. It is only that they are forced by circumstances to commit crimes. The only viable option of controlling or reducing the crime prevalence is to economically empower the poor citizens. The fact that poverty and crime are interrelated is evident in the case of Detroit city, which is among the poorest cities in the United States of America. Poor citizens inhabit the surrounding area of this town. The system is marred by extreme poverty and loss of social control mechanisms. Most of the students who join campuses never graduate because before they could graduate, they get involved in criminal acts that render some of them in jails. Another thing that leads to the rise of criminal activities is the fact that in societies there are two extreme ends, and these are the rich and the poor. In the United States the gap between the haves and have-nots is very high something that intrigues poor people to steal or engage in other forms of criminal activities just to earn their living. If a rich person is living in close proximity to the poor households, there is high probability that he/she will become a victim of assault, loss of properties and even robbery. This happens because the poor thinks that the rich are the ones who are making them poor and therefore they develop some bitterness that is only resolved by attacking them. (George F. Et Al. 2008) There are various causes of poverty and some of them are high living standards. In most developed notion such as Japan, United States and others, it is not easy to live in cities if you depend on a low paying job. People might be employed but the living standards should be very high. This situation impoverishes the citizens for they find it hard to make the both ends meet. What the government should do is that it should provide those poor American households that belong to the poor with some house allowance so that they can lead a normal life. This would help in reducing the bridge gap the gap between the rich and the poor which unless something is done soon, the gap is still widening. The lack of proper skills and education, limits ones chances of getting a good job Poor people cannot afford to provide for their children with good education that would make them competitive and this is why we should break the vicious cycle of poverty. Many Americans are poor because they cannot secure themselves some good jobs probably because there are no jobs or they do not academically qualify for those jobs. The government should devise ways and means of breaking this cycle. Bursary system or subsidized education for the poor should be provided. This would offer the poor a chance to compete with those from the wealthy households. If this is done the high drop out rate from schools would be reversed as this is what has led to increased juvenile crimes because young children who should be in schools go to loiter in the streets as they cannot even afford to be in school. When these children receive high quality education, they would be able to look for well paying jobs that would help them in uplifting their living standards thereby breaking the vicious cycle. Poverty is partly caused by lack of employment. Another thing that the government should do is to enforce the laws that deal with crimes. The judicial systems should make some reforms that would help it to ensure that justice is upheld. In the 1980s, the judicial system was very reluctant such that criminals received lesser punishment than they deserved something that greatly contributed to the rise in crime. The criminal laws should be made stronger though that they could bite hard. From the research findings, it is evident now that there is a relationship between the rate of poverty and crime rates. Though there have been arguments that indicate otherwise, much of the evidence that has been collected point to the fact that the relationship between the two does exist. There have been claims that there are some states that are very poor and yet there are no high crime rates and that there are others that are among the highest in crime levels any yet the inhabitants not poor. This evidence cannot be downplayed for in every case there must be some exceptions and assumptions that have to be made. Both claims should be weighed well to know which one is truthful and in this case, the truth is that poverty lures people to become criminals.